Question

【題目】Tom is an American boy. He’s tall and healthy, he likes _______ sports very much. _______ is his favorite, he often watches NBA on TV. He thinks the games are great. Tom often plays basketball with his friends on _______. One day, he went to the _______ with his friends, they had a basketball game with boys in No.2 Middle school. They played very well, but at last they lost the game. They felt very_______. After the game, Tom sits down and _______ with his friends. Then, a man walks to them. Wow! The man is a great basketball _______ in the city, many people knows him. He’s _______ with his students. Some of the basketball players in CBA are his students. The man says Tom plays very well. He asks him to _______ the city basketball club. It’s really a piece of good news for Tom. He will make new ________and become a good player in the club.

【1】A. play B. plays C. playing D. player

【2】A. Basketball B. Football C. Volleyball D. Baseball

【3】A. spring B. summer C. weekend D. weekends

【4】A. club B. pool C. playground D. classroom

【5】A. happy B. sad C. excited D. interested

【6】A. speak B. speaks C. talk D. talks

【7】A. teacher B. teachers C. player D. players

【8】A. angry B. good C. busy D. free

【9】A. takes part in B. take part in C. joins D. join

【10】A. friend B. friends C. game D. games

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 A

【3】 D

【4】 C

【5】 B

【6】 D

【7】 A

【8】 B

【9】 D

【10】 B

【解析】

湯姆是一個(gè)美國(guó)男孩，他非常喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)，籃球是他最喜歡的，在周末他經(jīng)常和朋友打籃球，一天，他和朋友去操場(chǎng)，和第二中學(xué)比賽，但是他們輸了，他們很傷心，比賽后，湯姆坐下和朋友談話，一個(gè)男人過(guò)來(lái)，這個(gè)人是這個(gè)城市很好的籃球老師，他對(duì)他的學(xué)生很好，這個(gè)男人說(shuō)湯姆打的很好，他讓他參加市籃球俱樂(lè)部，對(duì)湯姆來(lái)說(shuō)是個(gè)好消息，他能交到新朋友。

【1】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意：他非常喜歡做運(yùn)動(dòng)。A. play玩， B. plays 玩（單數(shù)）； C. playing 玩； D. player運(yùn)動(dòng)員；根據(jù)like doing sth喜歡做某事；故選C

【2】考查名詞辨析。句意：籃球是他最喜歡的。A. Basketball 籃球； B. Football 足球； C. Volleyball 排球； D. Baseball棒球；根據(jù)Tom often plays basketball with his friends on ___3___.可知是籃球；故選D

【3】考查名詞。句意：在周末他經(jīng)常和朋友打籃球。A. spring 春天； B. summer 夏天； C. weekend 周末； D. weekends周末（復(fù)數(shù)）；根據(jù)在某個(gè)季節(jié)用介詞in，排除A/B；根據(jù)on weekends在周末，名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示一類；故選D

【4】考查句意：他和朋友去操場(chǎng)。A. club 俱樂(lè)部； B. pool 游泳池； C. playground 操場(chǎng)； D. classroom教室；根據(jù)they had a basketball game with boys in No.2 Middle school.可知是去操場(chǎng)；故選C

【5】考查形容詞辨析。句意：他們很傷心。A. happy 幸福的； B. sad 傷心的； C. excited 激動(dòng)的； D. interested感興趣的；根據(jù)but at last they lost the game.可知是傷心的；故選B

【6】考查動(dòng)詞辨析和主謂一致。句意：比賽后，湯姆坐下和朋友談話。A. speak 說(shuō)， B. speaks 說(shuō)（單數(shù)）； C. talk 談話； D. talks談話（單數(shù)）；根據(jù)talk with sb和某人談話，排除A/B；根據(jù)主語(yǔ)Tom單三，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式；故選D

【7】考查名詞辨析和單復(fù)數(shù)的用法。句意：這個(gè)人是這個(gè)城市很好的籃球老師。A. teacher老師（單數(shù)）； B. teachers 老師（復(fù)數(shù)）； C. player 運(yùn)動(dòng)員； D. players運(yùn)動(dòng)員（復(fù)數(shù)）；根據(jù)He’s ___8___ with his students.可知是老師，排除C/D；根據(jù)a可知是單數(shù)；故選A

【8】考查形容詞辨析。句意：他對(duì)他的學(xué)生很好。A. angry 生氣的； B. good 好的； C. busy 忙的； D. free空閑的；根據(jù)The man is a great basketball ___7___ in the city,和Some of the basketball players in CBA are his students.以及be good with sb對(duì)某人好；故選B

【9】考查動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法區(qū)別。句意：他讓他參加市籃球俱樂(lè)部。A. takes part in 參加（單數(shù)）； B. take part in 參加； C. joins 參加（單數(shù)）； D. join參加；根據(jù)ask sb to do sth讓某人做某事，排除A/C；根據(jù)takes part in 參加（參加某一次活動(dòng)），join參加（參加某一組織，成為其中的一員），根據(jù)參加俱樂(lè)部，可知是稱為俱樂(lè)部的一員；故選D

【10】考查名詞辨析和單復(fù)數(shù)的用法。句意：他能交到新朋友。A. friend 朋友（單數(shù)）； B. friends朋友（復(fù)數(shù)）； C. game 比賽，游戲（單數(shù)）； D. games比賽，游戲（復(fù)數(shù)）；根據(jù)上文參加市俱樂(lè)部，可知是能交新朋友，make friends交朋友，名詞復(fù)數(shù)表示一類；故選B

根據(jù)前后文語(yǔ)境，結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài)，語(yǔ)態(tài)，詞性，短語(yǔ)，句型，詞義辨析和主謂一致，選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如：小題9 考查動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法區(qū)別。句意：他讓他參加市籃球俱樂(lè)部。A. takes part in 參加（單數(shù)）； B. take part in 參加； C. joins 參加（單數(shù)）； D. join參加；根據(jù)ask sb to do sth讓某人做某事，排除A/C；根據(jù)takes part in 參加（參加某一次活動(dòng)），join參加（參加某一組織，成為其中的一員），根據(jù)參加俱樂(lè)部，可知是稱為俱樂(lè)部的一員；故選D